In order to attract pension money to the capital markets, the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) has sought for clarity on taxation policy to be applied to retirement- focused funds.
The present size of Indian pension fund, including individual retirement money, provident fund and other small savings is estimated at over Rs 1.5 lakh crore in 2010. Furthermore, the size of pension market in India is expected to rise to over Rs 2 lakh crore by 2015 and further to close to Rs 3 lakh crore in 2020 and more than Rs 4 lakh crore by 2025. Meanwhile, the share of India pension fund is almost negligible in the Indian equity markets. On the other hand, foreign pension funds including from the US and Canada regularly invest in Indian markets.
The government has allowed 15 percent investment in equities, however, Employee Provident Fund Organisation (EPFO) refused to invest in capital market. Terming tax benefits necessary to attract pension money, SEBI Chairman U K Sinha has emphasized that in order to tap huge pension fund, there is a need to work on two issues. Firstly, SEBI has to continue a dialogue with EPFO and its trustees so that they start investing in domestic equity markets, and the second is the government should provide assurance of tax benefit to other pension fund houses. If a mutual fund launches a pension product, an assurance of tax benefit is required for it, he added. Earlier, market regulator has asked asset management companies or mutual fund houses to launch pension products, so that retirement money can be brought into the capital market. Meanwhile in order to develop India’s pension sector, the government, in September has allowed 26 percent foreign direct investment (FDI) in the country's pension sector.
The present size of Indian pension fund, including individual retirement money, provident fund and other small savings is estimated at over Rs 1.5 lakh crore in 2010. Furthermore, the size of pension market in India is expected to rise to over Rs 2 lakh crore by 2015 and further to close to Rs 3 lakh crore in 2020 and more than Rs 4 lakh crore by 2025. Meanwhile, the share of India pension fund is almost negligible in the Indian equity markets. On the other hand, foreign pension funds including from the US and Canada regularly invest in Indian markets.
The government has allowed 15 percent investment in equities, however, Employee Provident Fund Organisation (EPFO) refused to invest in capital market. Terming tax benefits necessary to attract pension money, SEBI Chairman U K Sinha has emphasized that in order to tap huge pension fund, there is a need to work on two issues. Firstly, SEBI has to continue a dialogue with EPFO and its trustees so that they start investing in domestic equity markets, and the second is the government should provide assurance of tax benefit to other pension fund houses. If a mutual fund launches a pension product, an assurance of tax benefit is required for it, he added. Earlier, market regulator has asked asset management companies or mutual fund houses to launch pension products, so that retirement money can be brought into the capital market. Meanwhile in order to develop India’s pension sector, the government, in September has allowed 26 percent foreign direct investment (FDI) in the country's pension sector.
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